Analyzing Spelling Errors Committed By English as a Second Language (ESL) Learners At Secondary School Level
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.246Keywords:
Spelling Error, Learner, Secondary School, English as Second LanguageAbstract
Analyzing spelling errors committed by English as a second language (ESL) learners at secondary school level was the major purpose of the present research. Deliberating which types of spelling errors do the English learners committed and what are the causes behind the committing spelling errors was the main purpose of the current research. It was case study research design based on cross-sectional survey design in nature by applying qualitative research approach. Population for the present study was comprised all students of 10th class of the Govt. High school Kangan Pur which was situated in district Kasur. Data was collect from 45 students of the 10th class which were selected by applying purposive sampling technique via structured group interview protocol. Interview protocol was pilot tested by different English teaching experts. On the bases of their instruction, interview protocol was modified for final application. Thematic analysis was done of the gathered information. It was covered that majority of the pupils committed omission, substitution, insertion, transition spelling errors. The most committed type of spelling error is ‘omission error’. They felt difficulty in writing correct spelling due to lack of vocabulary, reading habits, development of self-concept, motivation, spelling system. Moreover, mother tongue, education system, untrained English teacher, poor reading and listening skill of students, and proofreading are the causes of committing spelling errors. The major cause of committing spelling error by English as a second language (ESL) learners at secondary school level is native language.
References
Ahmad, E., Khan, Q., & Ullah, W. (2021). Investigating English spelling difficulties in basic level pupils: A case study of some basic level schools in Omdurman locality. Sudan University of Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan.
Altamimi, D. (2019). Spelling Problems and Causes among Saudi English Language Undergraduates. Arab World English Journal (AWEJ). 10(3), 342-345
Altamimim, M., & Rashid, D. (2019). Improving Students' English Speaking Proficiency in Saudi Public Schools. International Journal of Instruction, 8(1), 105-116.
Bahloul, A., M. , (2017). Spelling errors of Arab learners: Evidence of inter-graphic mapping. In: Combe, C. and Barlow L. , Eds. Language Teacher Research in The Middle East. 3(5); 141-151.
Barcroft, J. (2017). When knowing grammar depends on knowing vocabulary: Nativespeaker grammaticality judgments of sentences with real and unreal words. The Canadian Modern Language Review. 63(3), 313- 343.
Bennui, P. (2018). A study of L1 interference the writing of Thai EFL students. London: Heinemann Education Book. Ed. 4: 172-180.
Elliott, W,. A. (2020). Evaluation and selecting EFL teaching materials. Malaysian Journal of ELT Research, 4(2), 72-102.
Hasnain, W & Muhammad, O. (2022).Case Studies Of Native Language Interference with Target Language Usage. International Education Journal. 1(1), 22-31.
Mekhlafi, M. (2016). Spelling Errors of Omani EFL Students: Causes and Remedies. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Language Research; Volume 3, Issue 7, 2016, pp. 20-46.
Moats, L. (2021). Spelling Error Analysis for Planning Intervention. Journal Multilingual and Multicultural Development , 12(5), 816: 474- 486.
Perveen, U, & Akram, F. (2017). A Comparative Study to Know the Causes of Spelling Errors Committed by Learners of English at Elementary Level, European Academic Research. 2(14), 123-154, 178.
Valika, D., K. (2017). Systematic phonics instruction helps students learn to read: Evidence from the National Reading Panel’s meta analysis. Review of Educational Research, 71, 393 447.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Copyright in the Journal of Social Sciences Review is retained by the author(s). Authors also grant any third party the right to use the article freely as long as its integrity is maintained and its original authors, citation details and publisher are identified.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
SSR's Editorial Board shares the vision of providing free access to information, education, and science for everyone, thus promoting its content through an OPEN ACCESS POLICY, fulfilling the DOAJ definition of open access. The JSSR adheres to an Open Access and Copyright Licensing Policy based on the belief that making research freely accessible to the public promotes greater global knowledge sharing.
The JSSR uses the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. The authors who apply and publish in JSSR consent to abide by the copyright policy set out in the Creative Commons 4.0 license (Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license).
- Copyright in the Journal of Social Sciences Review is retained by the author(s).
 - Authors also grant any third party the right to use the article freely as long as its integrity is maintained and its original authors, citation details and publisher are identified.
 
While "By 'open access' to this literature, we mean its free availability on the public internet, permitting any users to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles, crawl them for indexing, pass them as data to software, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without financial, legal, or technical barriers other than those inseparable from gaining access to the internet itself."
						
							