The Relationship Between Dark Triad Personality Traits and Phubbing: Mediating Role of Psychological Distress

Authors

  • Sumaira Bibi MS Scholar, Department of Psychology, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
  • Dr. Nazia Iqbal Associate Professor, MS Scholar, Department of Psychology, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
  • Saira Khalil PhD Scholar, Department of Psychology, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Keywords:

Dark Triad Personality Traits, Phubbing, Depression, Anxiety, Stress, Young Adults, Mediation

Abstract

Current research explored the relationship between dark triad personality traits and phubbing and also examined the mediating role of psychological distress (depression, anxiety, and stress) among young adults. Study employed Short Dark Triad Scale (Jones & Paulhus, 2014), Generic Scale of Phubbing (Chotpitayasunondh & Douglas, 2018), and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 21 items (Lovibond, 1995) on 403 university students from 18 to 28 years of age. Correlation analysis showed that all three dark triad personality traits (Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy) were positively associated with phubbing. Furthermore, in the parallel mediation model, only depression positively mediated the relationship between Machiavellianism and psychopathy with phubbing. This study will help in identifying the personality traits, specifically negative personality traits, that are associated with phubbing and the underlying mechanism by examining the mediating role of psychological distress in this relationship. This can aid in developing preventative and intervention methods to reduce phubbing.

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Published

2026-04-30

How to Cite

The Relationship Between Dark Triad Personality Traits and Phubbing: Mediating Role of Psychological Distress. (2026). Journal of Social Sciences Review, 6(2), 8-19. https://jssr.com.pk/index.php/jssr/article/view/719